Values-Based Recovery: Aligning My Actions with What Truly Matters

Values-Based Recovery: Aligning My Actions with What Truly Matters

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Devin McDermott

For years, my recovery attempts followed the same discouraging pattern: short bursts of intense motivation followed by inevitable relapses and crushing disappointment. I tried blocking software, accountability partners, and countless strategies—all important pieces, but something fundamental was missing.

What I eventually discovered changed everything: I was approaching recovery backward. I was focusing entirely on what I wanted to move away from rather than what I wanted to move toward.

When I finally identified my core values and connected my recovery to what truly mattered to me, something shifted. Recovery transformed from a draining exercise in restriction to a meaningful journey aligned with my deepest values.

In this post, I'll share how values-based recovery became my game-changer and how you can implement this approach in your own journey.

The Motivation Problem I Couldn't Solve

Early in my recovery attempts, I assumed motivation was all about willpower. If I just wanted it badly enough, surely I could stop. When that failed, I tried fear-based motivation—documenting all the terrible consequences of continued porn use.

Both approaches followed a predictable cycle:

  1. Initial surge of motivation (determination or fear)
  2. White-knuckle resistance against urges
  3. Gradual erosion of willpower
  4. Moment of weakness or rationalization
  5. Relapse and shame
  6. Renewed commitment based on determination or fear
  7. Repeat

Sound familiar?

What I didn't understand was that determination and fear are like sprinters—they provide short bursts of energy but can't sustain a marathon. And recovery is definitely a marathon.


🧠 Build Complete Mental Strategies
Combine values work with cognitive techniques in Cognitive Restructuring: How I Rewired My Thoughts About Porn for a comprehensive approach.


My Values Discovery Process

The breakthrough came when I read about values-based approaches to behavioral change. The concept was simple yet profound: lasting motivation comes from connecting your actions to your deepest values—the principles that define who you want to be.

Here's how I uncovered my core values:

Step 1: The Life Domains Assessment

I started by identifying the key domains of my life that mattered to me:

  • Relationships (family, friendships, romantic)
  • Personal growth and learning
  • Physical health and vitality
  • Work and contribution
  • Spirituality and meaning
  • Recreation and enjoyment

For each domain, I asked: "What kind of person do I want to be in this area?" Not what I wanted to achieve, but how I wanted to show up.

Step 2: The Eulogy Exercise

This sounds morbid, but it was transformative. I imagined my future funeral (hopefully far in the future!) and wrote what I hoped people would genuinely say about me:

  • What kind of friend/partner/family member was I?
  • What did I stand for?
  • How did I treat others?
  • What principles guided my life?

This exercise cut through surface-level concerns and revealed what truly mattered to me.

Step 3: The Values Clarification

From these reflections, I identified my core values. I didn't just pick words from a list—I defined what each value specifically meant to me:

Integrity: Alignment between my words, actions, and commitments.

Presence: Being fully engaged in my experiences and with the people I care about.

Growth: Continuously learning, evolving, and developing as a person.

Connection: Creating and maintaining deep, authentic relationships.

Contribution: Making a positive difference in others' lives.

I wrote these definitions in the journal section of the BeFree app, where I could regularly review and refine them.

Step 4: The Values-Recovery Connection

The critical step was explicitly connecting these values to my recovery:

Integrity: My hidden porn use created a double life that violated my commitment to honesty.

Presence: Porn took me out of the present moment and into a digital fantasy world.

Growth: The time and energy spent on porn could be redirected to genuine development.

Connection: Porn created artificial connection that undermined real relationships.

Contribution: Time spent consuming was time not spent creating or contributing.

Through this process, I realized recovery wasn't about giving something up—it was about removing the obstacles that prevented me from living my values fully.


🔄 Strengthen Your Recovery Foundation
For a comprehensive approach to recovery, explore The Complete Guide to Quitting Porn: A Step-by-Step Recovery Roadmap.


Implementing Values-Based Recovery

Discovering my values was important, but implementing them in daily recovery was where the real transformation happened.

1. Values-Based Decision Making

I created a simple framework for making decisions when facing triggers or urges:

The Values Lens Question: "Which choice moves me toward my values rather than away from them?"

When facing the urge to use porn, I would consciously ask: "Would acting on this urge move me toward or away from being a person of integrity, presence, growth, connection, and contribution?"

The answer was always clear, even when the urge was strong.

2. Morning Values Connection

I built a brief morning ritual of reconnecting with my values before starting each day:

  • 1 minute reviewing my written values statements
  • 1 minute visualizing living these values throughout the day
  • 1 minute setting a specific values-based intention

This practice in the BeFree app journal served as a daily compass that oriented my actions toward what mattered.

3. Values-Based Replacement Activities

For each value, I identified specific activities that would actively express that value in my life:

Integrity: Daily journaling about how my actions aligned with my words

Presence: Regular meditation and technology-free periods

Growth: Dedicated learning time and challenging comfort zones

Connection: Scheduled quality time with important people

Contribution: Volunteer work and mentoring others

When urges arose, instead of just resisting porn, I would engage in one of these values-aligned activities. This transformed recovery from "moving away from porn" to "moving toward my values."

4. Evening Values Reflection

Each evening, I spent 5 minutes reflecting on how my actions had aligned with my values that day:

  • Where did I successfully express my values?
  • Where did I fall short?
  • What adjustments would help tomorrow?

This wasn't about harsh self-judgment but honest assessment and continuous improvement.

The BeFree app's tracking features helped me see patterns in which values were easiest to express and which needed more attention.

How Values-Based Recovery Changed My Experience

The shift to values-based recovery transformed my experience in several crucial ways:

1. From External to Internal Motivation

My motivation changed from external factors (fear of consequences, others' expectations) to internal alignment (wanting to live by my values). This internal motivation proved far more sustainable during challenging times.

2. From Restriction to Direction

Recovery stopped feeling like a set of restrictions ("don't do this") and became a positive direction ("do this instead"). This shift from avoidance to approach motivation was energizing rather than depleting.

3. From Shame to Purpose

When I did experience setbacks, the frame changed from "I failed again" to "I temporarily lost sight of my values." This reduced shame and increased my ability to learn and recommit.

4. From Isolated Goal to Integrated Life

Recovery integrated with my broader life goals rather than existing as a separate struggle. This integration created mutually reinforcing positive changes across different areas of my life.

5. From Future Rewards to Present Meaning

Instead of enduring recovery now for benefits someday, living my values brought immediate satisfaction and meaning. Each day of recovery became meaningful in itself, not just as a means to an end.


💪 Strengthen Body and Mind Together
Discover how physical activity reinforces values-based recovery in Exercise as Medicine: The Workout Routine That Killed My Urges.


Common Challenges and How I Navigated Them

While values-based recovery transformed my journey, it wasn't without challenges:

Challenge #1: Values Clarity Fluctuations

Sometimes my values seemed clear; other times, less so. I learned this was normal—clarity naturally fluctuates.

Solution: I created physical reminders of my values (cards in my wallet, notes on my phone, background images) to reconnect during foggy periods.

Challenge #2: Values Conflicts

Occasionally, values seemed to conflict—like when an opportunity for connection arose at an event with potential triggers.

Solution: I developed a values hierarchy to guide decisions when values appeared to conflict, recognizing that sometimes creative solutions could honor multiple values simultaneously.

Challenge #3: The "What's the Point?" Phase

During difficult periods, I sometimes questioned whether values even mattered.

Solution: I collected evidence of how values-aligned living had improved my life. Reviewing these concrete examples during doubtful moments helped reconnect me to purpose.

Challenge #4: Social Pressure Against Values

Some social circles subtly undermined certain values, making them harder to maintain.

Solution: I became more intentional about building relationships with people who shared or respected my core values, creating an environment that supported rather than undermined my recovery.

Challenge #5: The Perfect Values Trap

I sometimes fell into believing I needed to perfectly live my values at all times.

Solution: I reframed values as directions rather than destinations—like compass points you move toward rather than finish lines you cross.

Practical Steps to Start Your Values-Based Recovery

If you're interested in implementing values-based recovery, here are my suggestions for getting started:

1. Conduct Your Values Discovery

Using the exercises I described (life domains assessment, eulogy exercise), identify 3-5 core values that truly matter to you. Quality matters more than quantity.

2. Define Your Values Specifically

Don't just list abstract words. Write 2-3 sentences about what each value specifically means to you and how it would be expressed in your life.

3. Make the Recovery Connection Explicit

For each value, articulate exactly how porn use conflicts with or undermines that value. Be specific and honest.

4. Create Daily Values Touchpoints

Establish simple daily practices for connecting with your values. The BeFree app has great tools for building these check-ins into your routine.

5. Track Values Expression

Alongside tracking your recovery metrics, track how consistently you're expressing your values across different life domains.

6. Join Values-Oriented Community

Connect with others who share similar values. The BeFree app's community features can help you find like-minded people on the recovery journey.

7. Revisit and Refine Regularly

Schedule quarterly sessions to review and refine your values definitions as you grow and evolve.

The Ongoing Journey

Years into my recovery journey, values work remains central to my approach. While strategies and techniques have evolved, the foundation of aligning my actions with what truly matters has remained constant.

What I've learned is that values aren't static—they deepen and evolve as we grow. The person I am today has a richer understanding of integrity, presence, growth, connection, and contribution than when I began. Recovery has become not just freedom from addiction but freedom to live authentically.

If you're struggling with the motivation aspects of recovery, I encourage you to explore a values-based approach. Download the BeFree app to access tools for values clarification, tracking, and connecting with others on a similar journey.

Remember: The question that drives lasting recovery isn't "What do I want to stop doing?" but "Who do I want to be?" When your recovery aligns with your answer to that deeper question, you tap into a source of motivation that can sustain you through the most challenging times.

What values drive your recovery journey? Share in the comments below—your perspective might inspire someone else's breakthrough.

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